OHMS LAW and ETC
Serises
and Parallel Circuits
Ps: A proper Circuits needs:
Counductor
Power Source
Load
Switch
Protection Device
Series Circuit Rules
1.
Current is the same everywhere in the circuit. (kirchoffs Laws)
2.
Rt (total Resistance) is the SUM of each resistive unit. (Add them all
together)
3.
Voltage drop across each resistive unit when added up will equal the applied
voltage. (kirchoffs Laws) Or, voltage gets used up pushing throught the circuit,
and the part that has more resisitance will use up more voltage.
4.
If the resistance of each resistor is different, then the voltage drop will be
different across each resistor.
Serise
circuit example :
Parallel Circuit Rules
1.
At (total amperage) equals the SUM of all CURRENT branches. (Add them all
together)
2.
Rt is less than any one branch resistance. Rt = (R1 x R2) / (R1 +
R2)
3.
Applied voltage is the same at all branches.
Parallel
circuit example:
W
= Watt
V
= Volt
I
= Amp
R
= Resistance
Formulae:
V
= I x R
I =
V / R
R
= V / I
W
= I x V
Ps: A proper Circuits needs:
Counductor
Power Source
Load
Switch
Protection Device
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